Chủ đề "Describe a vehicle you would like to buy" là một trong những chủ đề quen thuộc trong bài thi IELTS Speaking Part 2 và 3. Trong bài viết dưới đây, hãy cùng IDP phân tích chi tiết chủ đề, tham khảo các luận điểm, từ vựng và ví dụ cụ thể giúp bạn tự tin ghi điểm cao trong kỳ thi IELTS của mình nhé.
1. Phân tích chủ đề “Describe a vehicle you would like to buy”
“Describe a vehicle you would like to buy” là chủ đề khá phổ biến trong bài thi IELTS Speaking Part 2, phần này sẽ yêu cầu bạn nói về một chủ đề trong vòng 2 phút. Thông qua phần thi, giám khảo có thể đánh giá được khả năng diễn đạt ý tưởng, vốn từ vựng và ngữ pháp của mỗi thí sinh.
Đề bài:
Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
You should say:
What kind of vehicle
Why you would like to have it
How you would get it
And explain why you would prefer this means of transport.
2. Dàn ý tham khảo chủ đề Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
Sau khi nắm bắt được những phần cần trình bày, bạn có thể ghi chú các ý tưởng dựa trên suy nghĩ và đưa ra luận điểm phù hợp. Sau đây là các luận điểm mẫu chủ đề Describe a vehicle that you want to buy:
What kind of vehicle (Đó là loại phương tiện gì?): My dream vehicle has recently shifted towards a high-quality mountain bike
Why you would like to have it (Tại sao bạn muốn sở hữu nó):
The main reason I want this vehicle is that a mountain bike would provide me with the versatility to tackle various terrains, from challenging trails to city streets.
The thrill of conquering new challenges and the sense of freedom that comes with cycling are incredibly appealing.
How you would get it (Làm thế nào bạn có được nó):
To acquire a mountain bike, I'd carefully research different brands and models to find one that suits my needs and budget.
I would likely prioritize factors like frame size, suspension system, and component quality.
Explain why you would prefer this means of transport (Giải thích tại sao bạn lại thích phương tiện giao thông này):
I prefer this means of transport for several reasons
First, cycling is a sustainable and eco-friendly mode of transportation.
Second, it offers a great workout and helps me maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Third, mountain biking allows me to connect with nature and explore new places in a way that's both exciting and rewarding.
3. Bài mẫu chủ đề “Describe a vehicle you would like to buy” ở IELTS Speaking Part 2
Đề bài: Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
Bài làm mẫu:
If I had the chance, I'd love to buy a high-end mountain bike. I've always been drawn to the outdoors, and cycling has become a real passion of mine. The kind of bike I have in mind would be a full-suspension mountain bike with a carbon fiber frame. I'd choose a brand like Specialized or Giant, as they're known for their quality and performance.
I'd love to have this bike because it would allow me to explore trails and paths that I can't reach with a regular bike. Imagine cruising through a forest, feeling the wind in my hair, and the adrenaline rush as I tackle a steep downhill. It's the perfect way to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and connect with nature. Plus, cycling is a great way to stay fit and healthy.
To get this bike, I'd start by doing a lot of research. I'd read reviews, watch videos, and maybe even visit a few bike shops to test ride different models. Once I've narrowed down my options, I'd compare prices and look for any deals or promotions. I'd also need to factor in the cost of accessories like a helmet, gloves, and a bike rack.
I prefer mountain biking over other forms of transportation for a few reasons. First, it's a sustainable and eco-friendly way to get around. Second, it's a great workout that can help improve your cardiovascular health and strength. And finally, there's nothing quite like the feeling of freedom and adventure that comes with exploring the great outdoors on a mountain bike.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
Mountain bike: xe đạp địa hình
Full-suspension: toàn bộ hệ thống giảm xóc
Carbon fiber: sợi carbon
Tackle a steep: vượt qua một đoạn dốc
Hustle and bustle: sự nhộn nhịp, ồn ào
Narrowed down: rút gọn, thu hẹp
Sustainable: bền vững
Eco-friendly: thân thiện với môi trường
4. Bài mẫu chủ đề “Describe a vehicle you would like to buy” ở IELTS Speaking Part 3
Câu hỏi: What are the advantages and disadvantages of private transportation?
Well, one of the biggest advantages of private transportation is convenience. You can go wherever you want, whenever you want, without having to rely on public transportation schedules. However, the downside is that it can contribute to traffic congestion and environmental problems. Additionally, the high costs associated with owning a car can be a burden for many people.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
The downside: khuyết điểm, bất lợi
Traffic congestion: ùn tắc giao thông
Environmental problems: các vấn đề về môi trường
High costs: chi phí cao
Câu hỏi: What are the advantages to society of having more people using mass transportation?
One of the significant advantages of having more people use mass transportation is that it can reduce traffic congestion. When more people opt for public transport, there are fewer cars on the roads, leading to smoother traffic flow and shorter travel times. This also has environmental benefits as it conserves energy and reduces air pollution. Fewer cars mean less greenhouse gas emissions, which is crucial for combating climate change. Furthermore a well-functioning mass transportation system can promote economic development by attracting businesses and residents to areas with good connectivity. It can also create jobs in the transportation sector and stimulate economic activity.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
Reduce traffic congestion: giảm ùn tắc giao thông
Environmental benefits: lợi ích cho môi trường
Conserves energy: tiết kiệm năng lượng
Air pollution: ô nhiễm không khí
Greenhouse gas emissions: khí thải nhà kính
Promote economic development: thúc đẩy phát triển kinh tế
Câu hỏi: What are the disadvantages of using mass transportation?
While mass transportation offers many benefits, it also has its drawbacks. One major disadvantage is inconvenience. Public transportation often has fixed schedules, which can be inconvenient for people with unpredictable schedules. Additionally, during peak hours, buses and trains can become crowded, making the journey uncomfortable. Furthermore, limited routes and schedules can make it difficult for people living in remote areas or with specific travel needs to rely solely on public transport.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
Inconvenience: sự bất tiện
Crowded: sự đông đúc
Limited routes and schedules: tuyến đường và lịch trình hạn chế
Câu hỏi: What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in the center of a city and living in the suburbs of a city?
Living in the center of a city offers the advantage of accessibility to everything you need. You can easily walk to work, shops, and restaurants. However, it also comes with higher costs and a noisier environment. On the other hand, living in the suburbs provides a quieter atmosphere and lower cost of living. However, you may face longer commute times and limited access to public transportation.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
Accessibility: Khả năng tiếp cận
higher costs: chi phí cao
noisier environment: môi trường ồn ào hơn
quieter atmosphere: bầu không khí yên tĩnh hơn
lower cost of living: chi phí sinh hoạt thấp hơn
longer commute times: thời gian đi lại dài hơn
limited access: khả năng tiếp cận hạn chế
5. Từ vựng chủ đề “Describe a vehicle you would like to buy”
5.1 Từ vựng chung chủ đề Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
Một số từ vựng chung chủ đề: Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
Từ/cụm từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ |
|---|---|---|
Model | Mẫu | I'm interested in the latest model of the Tesla. |
Features | Tính năng | The car has many features, such as a sunroof and GPS. |
Engine | Động cơ | The engine of this car is very powerful. |
Fuel efficiency | Hiệu suất nhiên liệu | Fuel efficiency is important to me. |
Safety features | Tính năng an toàn | Safety features are a top priority when buying a vehicle. |
Luxury | Sang trọng | I'd like a car with some luxury features. |
Affordable | Giá cả hợp lý | I'm looking for an affordable vehicle. |
Spacious | Rộng rãi | I need a spacious car to fit my family. |
State-of-the-art | Hiện đại | I'm fascinated by the state-of-the-art technology in electric cars. |
5.2 Collocation/idiom chủ đề Describe a vehicle you would like to buy
Collocation/idiom | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ |
|---|---|---|
Top-of-the-range | Cao cấp nhất, đắt tiền nhất | I'd love to own a car with a state-of-the-art sound system. |
Packed with features | Đầy đủ tính năng | This SUV is packed with features, including a sunroof, GPS, and heated seats. |
A joy to drive | Niềm vui khi lái xe | This car is a joy to drive, it's so responsive and fun |
Behind the wheel | Lái xe | I feel most relaxed when I'm behind the wheel. |
Kick the tires | Kiểm tra xe trước khi mua | Before making a decision, I want to kick the tires of a few different models. |
Tự tin chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS Speaking cùng IDP!
Hy vọng bài viết trên đã cung cấp những kiến thức bổ ích giúp bạn chinh phục đề tài “Describe a vehicle you would like to buy” hiệu quả và đạt số điểm mơ ước trong phần thi IELTS Speaking Part 2, 3. Bên cạnh những luận điểm và vốn từ vựng gợi ý bên trên, đừng quên truy cập nguồn tài liệu luyện thi miễn phí từ IDP và bỏ túi thêm nhiều kỹ năng hữu ích.
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