Reaching IELTS 5.0 is realistic for anyone with a basic level of English. Typically, learning to this band can take anywhere from 21 to 120 days, depending on your starting point. This roadmap consists of 4 key stages: preparation, foundational consolidation, skill-specific practice, and full mock exams. Let’s explore the detailed timeline to go from zero to 5.0.
1. Phase 1: Preparation Stage
1.1. Assess Your Current Level
Understanding your strengths and weaknesses helps you build a tailored study plan. Take online tests on Cambridge English, IELTS Online Tests, or try one of IDP’s mock IELTS tests to evaluate your level.
1.2. Set Mindset and Targets
After identifying your level, commit mentally to your IELTS journey. IELTS demands consistent effort and diverse knowledge. Without a clear mindset, you may become unfocused or demotivated.
Here are approximate success criteria for an IELTS 5.0:
Listening: Correct answers on about 16 out of 40 questions. Reading:
Academic: ~15/40 correct
General: ~23/40 correct
Speaking:
Speak continuously, with occasional hesitation or repetition
Use basic vocabulary with minimal paraphrasing
Attempt complex grammar structures, with occasional errors
Pronunciation largely clear and understandable
Writing:
Responds to the prompt but with formatting or coherence issues
Academic: Ideas are organized but formulaic and lack supporting data
General: Logical but incomplete or inconsistent style, lacks full detail
Vocabulary is limited, with some spelling or word-form errors
Grammar lacks complexity, multiple punctuation or structure errors
These benchmarks help you understand what IELTS 5.0 level looks like.
1.3. Create a Daily Study Schedule
Aim to study at least 1–2 hours daily and strictly follow your plan. Incorporate passive learning via English music, films, or reading. An example study timetable might balance skill focus across the week.
2. Phase 2: Building and Strengthening Foundations
Target Score: IELTS 2.5–3.0
Duration: 1.5–2 months
Grammar:
Understand parts of speech: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs
Practice countable vs. uncountable nouns, singular vs. plural
Master four basic tenses: present simple, present continuous, past simple, present perfect
Build simple sentence patterns: S+V, S+V+O, S + to be + adjective
Learn correct word order: subject, adverbials, verb, object
Pronunciation:
Learn IPA chart with its 44 sounds (20 vowels, 24 consonants)
Distinguish between vowels, diphthongs, and consonants
Vocabulary:
Focus on core everyday topics such as family, friends, hobbies, and study
Recommended Materials:
Cambridge Grammar for IELTS (covers 24 essential grammar points)
English Vocabulary in Use Elementary (2000+ words with exercises)
Get Ready for IELTS (4-skill resource ideal for beginners)
3. Phase 3: Skill-Specific Training
Target Score: IELTS 3.0–4.0
Duration: 2–3 months
Grammar & Structures:
Practice all essential tenses and comparative structures
Use determiners and quantifiers: much, many, some, several, few, a lot of
Understand active vs. passive voice and how to convert them
Use linking words: and, or, for, although, therefore, since, despite, nevertheless
Listening Practice:
Use podcasts, news channels (BBC, CNN), TED Talks
Simulate exam format: 30 minutes test plus 10 minutes transfer
Four sections: everyday dialogue, monologue, education topic, academic speech
Speaking Practice:
Learn topic-related vocabulary (family, study, hobbies)
Follow exam format: Part 1 (intro questions), Part 2 (short presentation), Part 3 (discussion)
Reading Practice:
Read English news/articles and complete mock tests
Academic: read 3 passages of increasing difficulty from academic sources
General: read letters, ads, notices, and daily life passages
Writing Practice:
Expand your vocabulary via reading
Write mock essays daily: identify and correct spelling, structure, word choice mistakes
Academic: Task 1 (charts/graphs), Task 2 (argumentative essay)
General: Task 1 (letter), Task 2 (essay on familiar topic)
4. Phase 4: Full Mock Test Practice
Target Score: IELTS 4.0–5.0
Duration: 2–3 months
Approach:
Practice fluency techniques: schwa sounds, intonation, word stress, sentence stress, connected speech
Take timed mock tests for all four skills, identify frequent mistakes, and correct them
Review error types to improve accuracy
Recommended Materials:
English Grammar in Use (Murphy) – key grammar points with vocabulary reinforcement
Listening & Speaking for IELTS – combines both skills in interactive practice style for band 4.5–6.0 learners
5. Phase 5: Final Exam Preparation
Duration: 1–2 months
Focus Areas:
Review all vocabulary themes, idioms, grammar
Complete band 5.0 practice tests daily under timed conditions
Review each mock within 24 hours and note recurring errors
Build mental readiness: know test structure, choose reputable test center, maintain physical and mental health
Also, aim to take 1–2 full mock exams 30–60 days before your official test day. Mock exams help you assess readiness and reduce test anxiety.
This complete roadmap for reaching IELTS band 5.0 offers a structured, stage-based approach from beginner to moderate proficiency. With focused study, the right materials, discipline, and determination, you can confidently reach your target score. Explore IDP IELTS Prep for more exercises, masterclasses, and expert guidance—then take the next step and register for your IELTS test today!