In the IELTS Speaking test, your response is assessed not only on vocabulary and fluency but also on how clearly you develop ideas around familiar topics. One such topic is rules, which play a critical role in maintaining safety, promoting responsibility, and encouraging mutual respect in academic and professional environments.
This guide provides model answers, helpful structures, and high-scoring vocabulary for this topic.
1. Topic Breakdown – Describe a Rule That Is Important
Cue Card Prompt: Describe a rule that is important in your school or at work
You should say:
What the rule is about
What happens when people break the rule
Why you think it is an important rule
And explain how you feel about the rule
2. Suggested Outline – IELTS Speaking Part 2
For Part 2, the examiner will give you a cue card with a specific topic and some suggestions to guide you in your speaking. Familiarising yourself with a variety of topics during your practice will definitely help you gain confidence and improve your speaking skills when faced with any cue card in the actual test.
What the rule is about: One important rule at my university: respecting other people's time.
being punctual for classes, meetings, and appointments.
avoiding disruptions during lectures or presentations,
keeping phone calls and side conversations to a minimum.
What happens when people break the rule:
arriving late for class → missing important announcements or instructions
disruptions → disrespectful to the teacher and distract other students from learning
frequent interruptions → difficult to focus and complete tasks efficiently.
Why you think it is an important rule:
it fosters a productive and respectful environment
avoids disruptions, it allows for a smooth flow of information and learning
demonstrates consideration for others and their valuable time.
And explain how you feel about the rule:
I completely agree with this rule.
creates a predictable and organized atmosphere, helps me focus and perform my best.
Knowing that everyone respects each other's time allows me to plan my day efficiently and make the most of my time at school or work.
3. Sample Answer – Describe a Rule That Is Important
In my school, there is a strict rule against cheating during exams and assignments.
When someone breaks this rule, the consequences are serious. Students caught cheating usually receive a zero on the exam or assignment. If the behavior continues, it can lead to suspension or even expulsion.
This rule is extremely important because it ensures students are assessed fairly based on their own efforts. It helps promote a culture of honesty and integrity, which are core values in education and beyond. Additionally, it encourages students to truly engage with their studies, rather than rely on dishonest methods.
I personally believe this rule is essential to maintaining the credibility and quality of the educational system. It rewards genuine effort and hard work, and helps build a learning environment where students are motivated to do their best. Although the rule may seem strict, it supports fairness and long-term growth for everyone involved.
4. Sample Follow-Up Questions – IELTS Speaking Part 3
Q: What rules do children usually follow at home?
Children are often expected to follow rules such as respecting elders, doing homework, helping with chores, and going to bed on time. These rules help build discipline, responsibility, and a positive family atmosphere.
Useful Vocabulary:
Respect
Adhere to
Set bedtime
Well-behaved
Instill values
Responsibility
Harmonious family environment
Q: What causes people to break rules?
Several factors can lead to rule-breaking. These include a lack of understanding, the belief they won’t get caught, emotional stress, peer pressure, or even cultural differences that clash with established norms.
Useful Vocabulary:
Lack of awareness
Minor violations
Peer pressure
Emotional triggers
Rule-breaking behavior
Q: Should schools have rules?
Yes, rules are essential in schools. They help create a safe and structured environment. Rules also teach students how to behave respectfully, follow expectations, and develop life-long habits of discipline and fairness. However, rules should be fair, updated regularly, and clearly communicated.
Useful Vocabulary:
Expectation
Fairness
Discipline
Authority
Conducive learning environment
5. High-Scoring Vocabulary for the Topic
Term / Phrase | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
Punctuality | Being on time | Punctuality is key to professional success. |
Consequence | Outcome or result | Breaking the rule leads to serious consequences. |
Etiquette | Proper behavior or manners | Business etiquette is crucial at formal events. |
Vandalism | Intentional damage | The school suffered from acts of vandalism. |
Stringent rule | Strict regulation | The company enforces a stringent dress code. |
Wholeheartedly support | Fully agree or back something | I wholeheartedly support anti-cheating policies. |
Criminal activities | Illegal behavior | The law was created to prevent criminal activities. |
Disciplinary procedures | Steps for managing misconduct | The school follows clear disciplinary procedures. |
Rule-bending | Slightly breaking rules | Some people justify rule-bending in emergencies. |
Useful Idiomatic Expressions
Expression | Meaning |
|---|---|
Maintaining confidentiality | Keeping information private |
Prohibition of mobile phones | Not allowing phones in certain areas |
Plethora of apps | A large number of apps or tools |
Foster a focused environment | Encourage a serious and concentrated setting |
Positive work environment | Supportive and respectful workplace |
Termination of employment | Ending someone’s job contract |
Sense of responsibility | Feeling accountable |
Commitment to rules | Dedication to following rules |
Master the IELTS Speaking Test with IDP
With this guide, you’ve learned key points and vocabulary for the IELTS Speaking topic: Describe a rule that is important in your school or at work. By preparing well, you’ll be more confident in delivering structured, fluent answers during the test.
To prepare even more effectively, take an IELTS mock test at IDP and get familiar with the format and time constraints.
You can register for a computer-based IELTS test at IDP with flexible weekly schedules. Once you’re ready, check available dates and register for your IELTS test with IDP today!