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“Continue” is a familiar English verb with several meanings and flexible usages depending on the context. One common question is: Should we use "continue to V" or "continue V-ing"? In this article, IDP will help you answer that question and provide essential notes on how to use "continue" correctly in English.

1. What Does “Continue” Mean?

“Continue” is an English verb that means to carry on or keep doing something. It is often used to express the extension or persistence of an action or state.

Examples:

  • If healthy eating habits continue to gain popularity, we might see a decrease in lifestyle-related health issues.

  • After a brief pause for self-care, I continue incorporating daily routines that enhance my mental and physical well-being.

2. Common Structures and Uses of “Continue”

“Continue” can be followed by various grammatical elements such as verbs, nouns, and adjectives. Below are some of the most frequently used structures:

Continue + V-ing / to V

Both forms mean “to keep doing something” and are generally interchangeable without a change in meaning.

Examples:

  • The children continued playing outside despite the chilly weather.

  • After a short break, she continued to read her favorite novel.

Continue (with) + Noun

Used to express continuing a specific activity or thing.

Example:

  • He plans to continue his studies in graphic design next year.

Continue + Adjective

Although less common, this structure can be found, often with “continue to be + adjective” for a more natural tone.

Example:

  • No matter the obstacles, we must continue to be hopeful that the project will succeed.

Continue on One’s Way

Describes the act of physically moving forward.

Example:

  • Despite encountering multiple obstacles, she decided to continue on her way toward academic excellence.

Continue by + V-ing

Used to indicate continuing something by doing another specific action.

Example:

  • I will continue by practising yoga daily to enhance my physical and mental health.

Continue as + Role/Position

Used to describe maintaining a role or status.

Example:

  • She wants to continue as a volunteer at the animal shelter.

Continue over/through + Noun

Indicates continuation across a specific period or space.

Example:

  • The exhibition will continue through the end of the month, showcasing local souvenirs.

3. Important Notes When Using “Continue”

To use “continue” effectively, keep these points in mind:

  • “Continue to V” and “continue V-ing” are both grammatically correct and can be used interchangeably.

  • “Continue” can directly follow a noun to refer to an ongoing action or process.

  • When paired with adjectives, "continue to be + adjective" is a more natural expression.

  • Adjective forms of “continue” include:

    • continued (ongoing)

    • continual (frequent or repeated)

    • continuous (uninterrupted, without a pause) Be sure to understand the differences to use them appropriately.

4. Applying “Continue” in IELTS Speaking

The verb “continue” frequently appears in IELTS Speaking Part 1 and Part 3 questions. In Part 1, you may be asked about personal habits or future plans. In Part 3, questions often require deeper analysis or discussion. Using "continue" correctly will help your responses sound fluent and coherent.

IELTS Speaking Part 1

Q: Do you plan to continue your job in the future?

Yes, I intend to continue working at my current position as it offers numerous opportunities for professional development and growth. Besides, I genuinely enjoy the supportive environment and camaraderie among my colleagues.

Q: Do you think you will continue to live in your hometown?

At this point, I don't think I’ll continue residing here. Although my hometown holds a lot of sentimental value, I find that larger cities provide more dynamic career options that align with my aspirations.

IELTS Speaking Part 3

Q: Do you think the government should continue funding public libraries?

I strongly believe public libraries deserve continued support from the government. By sustaining these institutions, disadvantaged individuals can access essential educational materials, thus narrowing the gap in educational equality.

Q: Why do people continue to engage in habits that are detrimental to their health?

It’s interesting how people knowingly continue with unhealthy practices, like smoking or overeating. Often, the immediate satisfaction overshadows the long-term consequences, creating a pattern that’s challenging to break.

5. Exercises with “Continue”

Exercise 1: Translate the following sentences into English using “continue”

  • She continues to pursue her goal of a PhD despite the obstacles.

  • The storm continued to sweep through the coastal area all night.

  • Researchers will continue to test until they achieve promising results.

  • The government intends to continue implementing social welfare programs.

  • We need to continue analyzing the situation to find a long-term solution.

  • He paused his conversation briefly and then continued his work.

  • The teacher asked the students to continue working on their assignments until the end of the period.

  • Many people continue to seek job opportunities in major cities.

  • They continue to improve their products to meet market demand.

  • Do you think you’ll continue to pursue higher education after this program?

Exercise 2: Spot and correct errors in the following sentences

  • Despite the challenges, she decided to continue her research without any hesitation. ✅

  • The team should continue to develop their strategy until it’s perfected. ✅

  • We must continue discuss about the policies that affect our environment. ❌ → continue to discuss

  • I wish to continue pursue my dreams regardless of the setbacks. ❌ → continue to pursue

  • Let’s continue our studies, rather than delay the learning process. ❌ → rather than delaying

Master the Use of “Continue” for Your IELTS Test with IDP

Understanding and using “continue” accurately will not only boost your confidence in daily communication but also help you achieve higher scores in the IELTS Speaking test. We hope this guide has been a helpful part of your IELTS preparation.

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About this Article

Published on 04 November, 2024

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One Skill Retake - IELTS Australia
Quynh Khanh

Tôi là Quỳnh Khanh - Content Writer có hơn 5 năm kinh nghiệm về lĩnh vực giáo dục