The Simple Present Tense with regular verbs is a foundational grammar point that every IELTS test taker should master from the start. This tense helps you build strong sentence structures and is frequently used in both written and spoken English.
In this guide, IDP will walk you through the definition, structure, rules, and practical uses of the Simple Present Tense with regular verbs, along with exercises to reinforce your understanding.
1. What Is the Simple Present Tense?
The Simple Present Tense, also known as the Present Simple, describes actions or events that happen regularly or facts that are always true. It is one of the most important tenses in English grammar and is commonly used to express habits, routines, emotions, and general truths.
2. Simple Present Tense Structures with Regular Verbs
Sentence Type | Structure | Example |
---|---|---|
Affirmative | S + V(s/es) + O | Natural milk of mammals contains lactose. |
Negative | S + do/does not + V-inf + O | I do not go to work on foot. |
Yes/No Questions | Do/Does + S + V-inf + O? | Do you visit your parents in Dallas every weekend? No, I don’t. |
WH- Questions | WH-word + do/does + S + V-inf? | What does your mother do? |
3. Rules for Using the Simple Present with Regular Verbs
Rule 1: Match the verb with the subject
Use the base verb with plural subjects (I, We, You, They). Example: I eat fruits every day.
Add s/es for singular third-person subjects (He, She, It). Example: My dad watches TV every evening.
Rule 2: Add “-s” to most verbs in third person singular
Examples: runs, eats, works, reads
Rule 3: Add “-es” to verbs ending in s, ch, x, sh, z, g, or o
Examples: watches, washes, fixes, goes
Rule 4: If the verb ends in “-y” preceded by a vowel, just add “-s”
Examples: plays, buys, pays
Rule 5: If the verb ends in “-y” preceded by a consonant, change “y” to “ies”
Examples: copy → copies, study → studies
4. When to Use the Simple Present Tense with Regular Verbs
Use the Simple Present Tense when:
Describing habits or repeated actions Example: She drinks coffee every morning.
Stating general truths or scientific facts Example: The sun rises in the east.
Expressing thoughts or emotions Example: I love classical music.
Referring to scheduled events or timetables Example: The train leaves at 9 AM.
5. Practice Exercises: Simple Present Tense with Regular Verbs
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form
She __________ (go) to school every morning.
They __________ (play) soccer in the park on Sundays.
He __________ (study) English at Sedu Academy.
Exercise 2: Choose the correct form
Tom __________ his room every Saturday. A. tidy B. tidies
We __________ to music every day. A. listen B. listens
Mary usually __________ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches
The girls often __________ with the dolls. A. play B. plays
I __________ in the pool on Sundays. A. swim B. swims
They __________ their homework every day. A. do B. does
Exercise 3: Rearrange the words to form correct sentences
at the moment / she / study / English
on Sundays / they / play / soccer
every morning / I / eat / breakfast
Answer Key
Exercise 1
goes
plays
studies
Exercise 2
B
A
B
A
A
A
Exercise 3
She is studying English at the moment.
They play soccer on Sundays.
I eat breakfast every morning.
Master Grammar with IDP IELTS
Understanding how to use the Simple Present Tense with regular verbs is essential for building a strong grammar foundation for IELTS. Once you master this structure, you’ll feel more confident when writing essays or speaking about everyday routines.
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