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In IELTS tests, you'll often need to describe someone's personality traits, typically in Speaking Part 1. A key to scoring well on this topic is using a rich vocabulary to describe human appearance and personality. Such vocabulary brings your descriptions to life and makes them more engaging.

How would you describe the human personality in IELTS speaking if you came across this topic by chance? How do you use the right grammar to make your assignments more attractive? Join IDP to learn about quality vocabulary with sample lessons that’ll help you use the right words with better accuracy!

1. IELTS personality vocabulary in English

Everything possesses two sides: positive and negative, and the same applies to people. Each person is born with unique traits. No two individuals share identical qualities and personalities. The vocabulary for personality in English encompasses terms for both positive and negative attributes.

1.1 Positive vocabulary to describe personalities

Vocabulary

Example

Friendly

Frank was a genuinely friendly guy

Honest

I did the only right and honest thing

Broad-minded/ open-minded

My parents aren't very broad-minded

Intelligent 

She is a highly intelligent student

Ambitious

The scope of the book is very ambitious

Humorous

The talk was humorous and entertaining.

Introverted

He's so quiet and introverted, but Kay, I like him so much!

Extroverted

He's a lot more extroverted than I am

Mischievous

She rocks back and forth on her chair like a mischievous child

Optimistic

I am not optimistic about my chances of success

Hardworking 

I want to stand up for all the decent, hard-working families in this country

Persistent

She can be very persistent when she wants something.

Dependable

She is loyal and very dependable

Rational

She seems incapable of making a rational decision 

Inventive

She has a highly inventive mind

Unassuming

He did some wonderful work in a quiet and unassuming way.

Merciful 

Be merciful to the other creations so the Creator will have mercy on you.

1.2. Negative vocabulary to describe personalities

Vocabulary

Example

Bad-tempered 

Mary was feeling very bad-tempered

Impolite

Some people think it’s impolite to ask someone’s age

Cowardly 

I'd never felt so cowardly before in my life until that moment.

Boastful

She tends to be boastful

Envious 

I was always envious of my best friend

Dishonest

He achieved his wealth by dishonest means

Haughty

She threw him a look of haughty disdain 

Pessimistic

The article ends on a pessimistic note

Headstrong

I am headstrong and like getting my own way

Bossy

She remembers being a rather bossy little girl

Insolent

Her tone grew insolent

Narrow-minded

I'm frustrated with the narrow-minded view of history this article represents.

Two-faced

I soon learned that he was two-faced

Strict

He told me in the strictest confidence

Gruff

Beneath his gruff exterior, he’s really very kind-hearted 

2. Some expressions describing personality

Phrase

An eye for detail

A shady character

Making sure everything is perfect 

Take time to hear what others are saying

A fun person, someone who is at the centre of the action.

Prepared to accept other views or behaviors

Relaxed and not easily worried about anything

Prepared to accept other views or behaviors

To think of others before yourself

Believes in one’s own ability or knowledge

To often resemble another member of the family.

OR

To be similar to another family member

Not easily affected by criticism

Have a heart of gold

Down to Earth

3. Idioms describing human personality

Idiom

Underneath the surface, I am paddling like a swan

To hide one’s light under a bushel

A cold fish

All things to all people

All brawn and no brain

Cheapskate

Worrywart

A mover and shaker

A smart cookie

Ugly as sin

Dead loss

4. Samples describing human personality

Sample 1:

I have a best friend named Hoa; she is an introvert. She doesn’t like interacting with strangers. She can be silent for hours without being bored. Hoa has difficulty communicating with others and only answers when asked. She just talks and opens her heart to people close to her. Hoa likes tranquillity. She likes to be alone and listen to sad music. Noisy parties are like her “enemy.” She never went to these places.

Due to being an introvert, Hoa has the ability to work independently, think, and observe very well. She is considerate and sympathetic to other people. However, I believe Hoa should change a bit. She should be more sociable and more communicative.

Sample 2:

My mother is the most wonderful woman. She is a very capable person. My mother not only works but also takes care of my family very well. She gets up early every morning to prepare breakfast for the whole family before going to work.

Not only that, but my mother is very considerate. Every mother is cautious and rarely makes errors. My mother is also a thoughtful person. She is like my friend, always talking and confiding in me. At work, the mother is an intelligent and courageous person. She does her job excellently and is praised and loved by her colleagues. I am very proud of my mother.

Get ready for high scores with proper vocabulary and grammar!

In any test, meticulous preparation of knowledge, vocabulary, grammar, and daily diligent practice are key to success.

Start immediately with IDP. Access our IELTS Prepare resources to practise and soon achieve your desired score!

Besides tips for acquiring vocabulary for tests, you can explore IDP's IELTS preparation materials, including IELTS Event Workshops, Test Preparation Courses, and expert tips from international IELTS specialists. These resources will help you become familiar with the test format, manage your time effectively, and prepare thoroughly for your exams.

And if you're ready, register for the IELTS test with IDP right now!

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About this Article

Published on July 05, 2023

About this Author

One Skill Retake - IELTS Australia
Quynh Khanh

Tôi là Quỳnh Khanh - Content Writer có hơn 5 năm kinh nghiệm về lĩnh vực giáo dục