“Describe a successful businessperson you know” là nhánh thuộc chủ đề Describe a person thường xuất hiện trong các bài kiểm tra IELTS Part 2 và Part 3. Đây là một đề bài không quá khó, tuy nhiên yêu cầu thí sinh phải có hiểu biết nhất định về các câu chuyện kinh doanh, sự thành công,...
Trong bài viết này, IDP sẽ giúp bạn đưa ra những ý tưởng, luận điểm cùng bộ từ vựng hữu ích trong chủ đề này, hỗ trợ bạn chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS với số điểm cao nhất. Cùng tìm hiểu ngay nhé!
1. Phân tích chủ đề “Describe a successful businessperson you know”
Chủ đề: Describe a successful businessperson you know. (Describe a successful businessperson that you would like to meet)
You should say:
Who this person is
How you knew him/her
What business he/she does
And explain why he/she is successful.
2. Dàn ý tham khảo chủ đề “Describe a successful businessperson you know”
Để đạt được điểm cao trong kỳ thi IELTS Speaking Part 2, việc đầu tiên bạn cần làm là trang bị cho mình những kiến thức về tiêu chí chấm điểm IELTS Speaking. Khi đã nắm rõ những gì giám khảo đang tìm kiếm, bạn có thể xây dựng một chiến lược ôn luyện hiệu quả, tập trung vào việc cải thiện các kỹ năng cần thiết như vốn từ vựng, ngữ pháp, phát âm và kỹ năng trình bày ý tưởng…
Ở phần thi này, bạn sẽ được cung cấp thẻ gợi ý (cue card) và giấy, bút. Thí sinh có 1 phút để chuẩn bị những ý tưởng, tóm tắt câu trả lời sau đó sẽ có 2 phút để trình bày. Sau đây là dàn ý và các luận điểm tham khảo cho chủ đề Describe a successful businessperson you know - IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Who this person is:
Elon Musk
a well-known entrepreneur and innovator
founded several successful companies, including Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink, and The Boring Company
How you knew him/her:
I first heard about him when Tesla started gaining traction.
I have followed his career closely through news articles, documentaries, and social media.
What business he/she does:
He's the CEO of Tesla, SpaceX, and Neuralink,...
Elon Musk's businesses span a wide range of industries, but they share a common theme: innovation and pushing the boundaries of what is possible.
And explain why he/she is successful:
He's a visionary leader with a clear goal of creating a better future.
He's not afraid to take risks and pursue ambitious projects
He has a remarkable ability to inspire and motivate others to work towards his goals
He's constantly learning and adapting to new challenges
3. Bài mẫu chủ đề “Describe a successful businessperson you know” - IELTS Speaking Part 2
Chủ đề: Describe a successful businessperson you know - Elon Musk
Well, I've always been fascinated by Elon Musk. He is a well-known entrepreneur and innovator who has founded several successful companies, including Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink, and The Boring Company. I first heard about him when Tesla, the electric car company he co-founded, started gaining traction. His vision for a sustainable future and his ability to turn ambitious ideas into reality really impressed me.
While I have not personally met Elon Musk, I have followed his career closely through news articles, documentaries, and social media. His accomplishments, particularly in the fields of electric vehicles and space exploration, have captured my attention. Elon Musk's businesses span a wide range of industries, but they share a common theme: innovation and pushing the boundaries of what is possible. Tesla, for example, has revolutionized the electric car market by producing high-performance, affordable vehicles. His ability to think big, take risks, and inspire others to achieve ambitious goals is truly remarkable.
What I find most inspiring about him is his relentless pursuit of innovation and his commitment to making a positive impact on the world. His companies are at the forefront of technological advancements, and his work has the potential to shape the future of humanity.
Từ vựng ghi điểm:
entrepreneur: doanh nhân
gaining traction: thu hút sự chú ý
captured one’s attention: thu hút sự chú ý của một người
revolutionized: cách mạng hóa
high-performance: hiệu suất cao
relentless: không ngừng nghỉ
forefront: hàng đầu
4. Bài mẫu chủ đề “Describe a successful businessperson you know” - IELTS Speaking Part 3
Câu hỏi: What factors lead to success?
First and foremost, hard work and dedication are essential. Success rarely comes easy, and it requires consistent effort and perseverance. Secondly, education and knowledge can provide a strong foundation for achieving goals. Learning new skills and expanding one's understanding of the world can open up opportunities and enhance problem-solving abilities. Finally, strong relationships and support networks can also be invaluable. Having people who believe in you and offer guidance can provide motivation and encouragement.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
First and foremost: trước hết
dedication: cống hiến
consistent effort: nỗ lực không ngừng
perseverance: kiên trì
support network: mạng lưới hỗ trợ
Câu hỏi: What qualities are necessary for individuals to manage their own businesses?
To successfully manage a business, I suppose individuals need a combination of personal qualities and business skills. They must be self-disciplined, resilient, and willing to take calculated risks. Strong problem-solving and adaptability are essential for navigating the ever-changing business landscape. By possessing these qualities and skills, business owners can effectively lead their companies and achieve long-term success.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
personal qualities: phẩm chất cá nhân
self-disciplined: kỷ luật bản thân
ever-changing: luôn thay đổi
Câu hỏi: Do you prefer family-owned businesses or non-family ones?
Well, I believe both family-owned and non-family businesses have their own unique advantages. Family-owned businesses often have a strong sense of tradition and loyalty, which can lead to a more cohesive and supportive work environment. On the other hand, non-family businesses can benefit from a broader range of perspectives and expertise. They may also have more flexibility in terms of decision-making and management structures. Ultimately, I think the best choice depends on individual preferences and circumstances.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
a strong sense of: cảm giác/ ý thức mạnh mẽ
cohesive: gắn kết
perspectives: góc nhìn
expertise: chuyên môn
ultimately: cuối cùng
Câu hỏi: Do you think rich people are successful?
While wealth can be a measure of success in some contexts, I believe it's important to consider other factors as well. Success is subjective and can be defined in various ways, such as personal fulfillment, contribution to society, or achieving one's goals. Some people may achieve great wealth through luck or inheritance rather than their own hard work and talent. Therefore, while wealth can be a positive indicator of success in certain areas, it's not the sole determinant of a person's overall success.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
personal fulfillment: sự hoàn thiện cá nhân
inheritance: thừa kế
indicator: chỉ số
Câu hỏi: Do you think it is easier for people to become successful nowadays than in the past?
Well, definitely. Thanks to social media and the internet, ordinary people have more opportunities than ever before. Education is more accessible, and there are countless online resources to learn from. Plus, technology is changing rapidly so you can connect with people all over the world. Unlike in the past when success often hinged on immense talent or relentless effort, platforms like YouTube and TikTok now offer a level playing field where anyone can build a personal brand and attract commercial deals. While success still requires hard work and dedication, the tools and platforms available today have undoubtedly made it easier for individuals to achieve their goals.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
countless: vô số
hinged on: phụ thuộc rất nhiều vào
Câu hỏi: Is it easy for a business to be successful without affecting the environment?
Well, it's not as simple as it seems. Sure, businesses can make green choices, but it's not always easy. Sometimes, being eco-friendly can mean higher costs or slower production. For example, using recycled materials might be more expensive, and switching to renewable energy might require a big investment.
But more and more companies are realizing that being green can actually help them. It can improve their reputation, attract eco-conscious customers, and even save them money in the long run. So, while it's a challenge, it's definitely possible for businesses to be successful and environmentally friendly at the same time.
Vocabulary ghi điểm:
green choice: lựa chọn “xanh” (thân thiện với môi trường)
eco-friendly: thân thiện với môi trường
eco-conscious: ý thức về môi trường
5. Từ vựng chủ đề “Describe a successful businessperson you know”
5.1 Từ vựng chung
Từ vựng chung | Ý nghĩa |
|---|---|
sky rocket | Tăng vọt |
magnetism | Sức hấp dẫn |
charismatic | Có sức lôi cuốn |
entrepreneur | Doanh nhân |
influential | Có ảnh hưởng |
achievements | Thành tựu |
adaptability | Khả năng thích nghi |
permeate | Ảnh hưởng/ lan tỏa |
relentless | Không ngừng |
5.2 Collocation/idiom
Collocation/idiom | Ý nghĩa |
|---|---|
make quite a splash | Bất chợt trở nên nổi tiếng |
carve a reputation as | Gây dựng danh tiếng |
branch out into | Mở rộng chi nhánh |
catch sight of sb/sth | Bắt gặp ai/ cái gì |
to start from scratch | Bắt đầu ngay từ đầu |
to bootstrap a business | Khởi nghiệp kinh doanh |
to make a name for oneself | Tạo dựng tên tuổi cho (bản thân) |
bounce-back | Thất bại và chủ ý là bàn đạp để vượt qua |
to hit the big time | Đạt được thành công và trở nên nổi tiếng |
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