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Ready to take the next step in your academic or professional journey? Demonstrating your English language proficiency is crucial, and two leading tests to consider are the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). But how do their scoring systems compare, and which one is right for you?

In this guide, we'll break down the differences between TOEFL scores and IELTS band scores, highlighting the key distinctions. Our goal is to help you understand these important aspects so you can make an informed decision for your English proficiency test.

TOEFL scoring system

Understanding the TOEFL scoring system is essential for those aiming to prove their English proficiency. The test is divided into four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing, each scored on a scale of 0 to 30. The combined total score ranges from 0 to 120.

  • Reading: This section evaluates your ability to understand and analyse academic texts. Scores range from 0 to 30, with the following proficiency levels:

    • Advanced (24–30)

    • High-Intermediate (18–23)

    • Low-Intermediate (4–17)

    • Below Low-Intermediate (0–3)

  • Listening: Here, you’re assessed on your ability to understand conversations and lectures in English. Scores range from 0 to 30, with the following proficiency levels:

    • Advanced (22–30)

    • High-Intermediate (17–21)

    • Low-Intermediate (9–16)

    • Below Low-Intermediate (0–8)

  • Speaking: This section measures your ability to communicate effectively in English. Scored from 0 to 30, with the following proficiency levels:

    • Advanced (25–30)

    • High-Intermediate (20–24)

    • Low-Intermediate (16–19)

    • Basic (10–15)

    • Below Basic (0–9)

  • Writing: In this section, your ability to write clearly and effectively in English is tested. Scores range from 0 to 30, with the following proficiency levels:

    • Advanced (24–30)

    • High-Intermediate (17–23)

    • Low-Intermediate (13–16)

    • Basic (7–12)

    • Below Basic (0–6)

For an overall strong TOEFL score, test-takers should aim for a total score above 100, which generally indicates a high level of English proficiency suitable for most academic and professional settings.