Common Topics for IELTS Writing Task 2

While you can never predict the questions you will encounter in Writing Task 2 of the IELTS test, certain recurring themes are worth exploring when practising sample questions. Here is a compilation of common Writing Task 2 topics and some strategies to familiarise yourself with the test.

Education

Education is among the most popular topics that may be included in Writing Task 2.

For example:

• Many believe that traditional classroom-based education will be replaced by alternative methods by the year 2050. What is your opinion?

• Is education a fundamental right that should be government-funded and accessible to all? To what extent do you agree or disagree.

Technology

Technology's profound influence on our contemporary world makes it a prevalent theme in IELTS Writing Task 2. These questions often explore the impact of technology on various aspects of our lives.

For example:

• Today, children engage in excessive TV-watching and video gaming. Do you agree or disagree that these activities negatively affect a child's mental health?

• The rapid and uncontrolled access to information facilitated by modern technology poses a threat to societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Health

 Given the ongoing advancements in health care, health-related topics are commonly featured in IELTS Writing Task 2. These questions may touch upon healthcare practices, access and individual responsibilities.

Consider these examples:

• Many elderly individuals fail to engage in regular exercise. What factors contribute to this issue, and how can we encourage them to exercise more?

• Healthcare costs are on the rise, challenging governments to balance their budgets. Should citizens be accountable for their health through private insurance, or should governments provide free healthcare? Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Environment

The global environmental crisis is a subject that impacts everyone and is a popular topic of Writing Task 2 questions.

For example:

• Some argue that economic progress and environmental sustainability are mutually exclusive. Discuss both viewpoints and express your opinion.

• Water pollution has become a growing concern in recent decades. What are the root causes, and how can we prevent this problem?

Government Spending

Government expenditure touches the lives of all citizens, leading to strong opinions on how funds should be allocated. Writing Task 2 questions may address various aspects of government spending.

Consider these prompts:

• Should governments reduce funding for the arts to allocate more resources to education? Do you agree or disagree?

• Societies rely on rules and laws to function. If individuals had complete freedom, society might cease to operate effectively. Share your viewpoint on this matter.

Strategies

Now that you are familiar with some of the more common topics found in Writing Task 2, here are some tips to help you perform your best on test day:

• Stay informed by reading the news to become familiar with these recurring themes and associated vocabulary.

• Develop a vocabulary bank specific to each topic and practise using it in various contexts.

• Practise writing essays on these topics to build confidence and enhance your ability to use advanced, topic-specific vocabulary.

• Familiarise yourself with essay types (opinion, discussion, advantages/disadvantages, problems/solutions) to prepare for various question formats.

By following these strategies, you'll be better equipped to handle any essay question in the IELTS Writing Task 2 and increase your chances of success.

FAQs for Common Topics for IELTS Writing Task 2

What topics are covered in IELTS?

The IELTS exam assesses your proficiency in the English language across four main skills: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. While the specific topics can vary, the content generally revolves around real-life situations. Common themes include education, technology, health, environment, society, work and travel. The Writing and Speaking sections may require you to express your opinions, provide explanations and discuss various aspects of these topics.

What is the hardest Writing topic in IELTS?

The perception of the "hardest" Writing topic in IELTS can vary from one person to another, as it depends on individual strengths and weaknesses. However, some candidates find the "Discussion" or "Opinion" essay topics challenging as they require the ability to present balanced arguments, discuss both sides of an issue and express personal opinions effectively. Others may struggle with "Problem/Solution" essays, which involve identifying problems and proposing solutions. Ultimately, the difficulty of a topic depends on your familiarity and comfort with the subject matter.

How many years is IELTS valid?

IELTS scores are typically valid for two years from the date of the test. After this period, the scores expire and are no longer considered official for most purposes, including university admissions and visa applications. If you plan to use your IELTS results beyond the two-year mark, you will need to retake the test to obtain updated scores. It's essential to check with specific institutions or organisations to confirm their score validity requirements, as some may have different policies.